Washington, D.C. — In a significant legal challenge, three major U.S. labor unions have filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration, alleging that the federal government violated the First Amendment rights of visa holders legally residing in the United States. The lawsuit claims that the administration used artificial intelligence and other tools to monitor online speech critical of the U.S. government, Israel, and the Trump administration.
The unions—United Auto Workers, Communications Workers of America, and the American Federation of Teachers—argue that this surveillance program has chilled free speech among visa holders and permanent residents. They contend that individuals have faced visa revocations and deportations over political views, particularly those supporting Palestinians or criticizing Israel, which were allegedly categorized as “pro-terrorist” sentiments.
One cited case involves green card holder Mahmoud Khalil, who was detained for months due to his participation in pro-Palestinian protests. The unions assert that these practices have silenced free expression, as the government has shown it can impose severe immigration consequences for dissenting opinions.
The State Department defended the actions as safeguarding American safety, asserting that visa privileges are not guaranteed rights for foreign nationals. A spokesperson emphasized that foreigners do not have the same constitutional rights as U.S. citizens and do not have a right to hold a visa.
The lawsuit marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing debate over the balance between national security and constitutional rights, particularly concerning the free speech protections afforded to noncitizens residing in the United States.