Recent changes in U.S. immigration policy are creating challenges for international students, particularly those from India, regarding the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program and H-1B visa restrictions. The OPT program, which allows graduates to work in the U.S. for up to three years after completing their studies, has been a key incentive for students pursuing higher education in the country.
However, stricter visa rules, increased H-1B rejections, and uncertainty over post-graduation employment have led to a noticeable decline in participation among international students. Many students now reconsider studying in the U.S., with surveys indicating that a significant portion would have opted for other countries if post-study work opportunities were not available.
The impact extends beyond students, affecting U.S. universities financially and culturally. International students contribute substantially to the economy and enrich academic environments with diverse perspectives. Reduced enrollment due to OPT restrictions could influence both the revenue and the global competitiveness of American higher education institutions.
