China has rolled out a new K visa program aimed at luring foreign graduates in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. The visa, effective October 1, 2025, allows qualified individuals to live and work in China without requiring a job offer or employer sponsorship.
This policy move comes as the U.S. tightens its H-1B visa rules, including imposing a steep $100,000 fee on employers sponsoring foreign workers. The contrast highlights a broader strategic competition between the two nations in the global talent race.
Chinese officials say the K visa is intended to promote academic and technological exchanges, while critics warn it may intensify competition with domestic graduates amid a challenging job market. The program is drawing particular attention from Indian STEM professionals, many of whom have historically benefited from U.S. work visas.
Observers note that China’s policy shift signals a more open stance toward foreign talent, as it seeks to strengthen its innovation capacity and global influence in key technology sectors.
